The Dust Bowl

OK, KS, CO, NM, TX

1931-1938-the-dust-bowl.jpgThe “Dust Bowl” in the Great Plains, caused by droughts and unsustainable farming practices, leads to thousands of families abandoning their farms in Oklahoma, Kansas, Texas, New Mexico and Colorado. In many regions, more than 75 percent of topsoil was blown away and the drought and erosion affected an area of over 100 million square miles. As part of President Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal programs, the Soil Erosion Service was established in 1933 (renamed the Soil Conservation Service in 1935) to educate farmers on soil conservation and anti-erosion techniques (crop rotation, strip farming, contour plowing, terracing, etc.).

World Population : 170,060,000

Avg. number of children per womanFertility Rate (1950 - 2050)6.0 and higher4.0 - 5.92.0 - 3.90 - 1.9No DataMetric tons of CO2 Emissions (millions)Fossil Fuel CO2 Emissions (1751 - 2017)1,401 and higher1,201 - 1,4001,001 - 1,200801 - 1,000601 - 800401 - 600201 - 4001 - 2000No DataPercent of total population in urban areasUrbanization (1950 - 2050)70 - 100%30 - 69%0 - 29%No DataAvg. number of years of lifeLife Expectancy (1950 - 2050)80 and higher60 - 7940 - 59Under 40No DataHuman altered lands by typeHuman Land Use (1700 - 2015)Dense SettlementsVillagesRangelandsSeminatural LandsWildlandsCroplands
Key:   1,000,000 People    1,000,000 People (Annotated)     Milestone
ANIMATE MAP & TIMELINE  
1 CE100200300400500600700800900100011001200130014001500160017001800190020002100

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